XML Tutorial/XSLT stylesheet/html output — различия между версиями

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Текущая версия на 08:26, 26 мая 2010

Format html output with CSS

File: Data.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet href="Transform.xslt" type="text/xsl"?>
<europe>
  <state>Belgium</state>
  <state>Russia</state>
  <state>San Marino</state>
  <state>Switzerland</state>
</europe>

File: Transform.xslt
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
  xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
  <xsl:template match="europe">
    <html>
      <head>
        <title>European States</title>
      </head>
      <style type="text/css">
        body {font-family: sans-serif}
      </style>
      <body>
        <h3>Alphabetical List of European States</h3>
        <paragraph>
          <b>Total Number of States:</b>
          <xsl:text> </xsl:text>
          <xsl:value-of select="count(state)" />
        </paragraph>
        <ul>
          <xsl:apply-templates select="state">
            <xsl:sort />
          </xsl:apply-templates>
        </ul>
      </body>
    </html>
  </xsl:template>
  <xsl:template match="state">
    <li>
      <xsl:apply-templates />
    </li>
  </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Output:
<html>
   <head>
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <title>European States</title>
   </head><style type="text/css">
        body {font-family: sans-serif}
      </style><body>
      <h3>Alphabetical List of European States</h3>
      <paragraph><b>Total Number of States:</b> 4
      </paragraph>
      <ul>
         <li>Belgium</li>
         <li>Russia</li>
         <li>San Marino</li>
         <li>Switzerland</li>
      </ul>
   </body>
</html>


Format xml with html

File: Data.xml
<name>
  <last>A</last>
  <first>B</first>
</name>
File: Transform.xslt
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
  xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
  <xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes" encoding="UTF-8" />
  <xsl:output doctype-public="-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" />
  <xsl:output
    doctype-system="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd" />
  <xsl:template match="name">
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
      <head>
        <title>
          <xsl:value-of select="name()" />
        </title>
      </head>
      <body>
        <paragraph>
          <xsl:apply-templates select="last" />
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph>
          <xsl:apply-templates select="first" />
        </paragraph>
      </body>
    </html>
  </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Output:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
  PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
   <head>
      <title>name</title>
   </head>
   <body>
      <paragraph>A</paragraph>
      <paragraph>B</paragraph>
   </body>
</html>


Just output html tags

File: Data.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<fragment>2001</fragment>
File: Transform.xslt
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
  version="1.0">
  <xsl:output indent="yes" />
  <xsl:template match="/">
    <html>
      <head>
        <title>Contact Info</title>
      </head>
      <body
        style="font-size:12px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica;">
        contact me
      </body>
    </html>
  </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Output:
<html>
   <head>
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <title>Contact Info</title>
   </head>
   <body style="font-size:12px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica;">
              contact me
            
   </body>
</html>


Output entity

File: Data.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<fragment>2001</fragment>
File: Transform.xslt
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
  version="1.0">
  <xsl:output indent="yes" />
  <xsl:template match="/">
    <html>
      <head>
        <title>Contact Info</title>
      </head>
      <body
        style="font-size:12px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica;">
        &#169; test
      </body>
    </html>
  </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Output:
<html>
   <head>
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <title>Contact Info</title>
   </head>
   <body style="font-size:12px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica;">
              ?est
            
   </body>
</html>


Output one type of HTML tags per template

File: Data.xml

File: Transform.xslt
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
  version="1.0">
  <xsl:template match="chapter">
    <html>
      <xsl:apply-templates />
    </html>
  </xsl:template>
  <xsl:template match="para">
    <paragraph>
      <xsl:apply-templates />
    </paragraph>
  </xsl:template>
  <xsl:template match="chapter/title">
    <h1>
      <xsl:apply-templates />
    </h1>
  </xsl:template>
  <xsl:template match="emphasis">
    <i>
      <xsl:apply-templates />
    </i>
  </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Output:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>2001


Output to a list

File: Data.xml
<?xml version = "1.0"?>
<product>
   <books>
      <book>Java</book>
      <book>C How to Program</book>
   </books>
</product>
File: Transform.xslt
<?xml version = "1.0"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
  xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
  <xsl:template match="/product">
      <em>
        <xsl:value-of select="title" />
      </em>
      <li>
        <em>
          <xsl:value-of select="book" />
        </em>
      </li>
      <li>
        <em>
          <xsl:value-of select="cd" />
        </em>
      </li>
    </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Output:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><em/><li><em/></li><li><em/></li>


Use different font style to format element

File: Data.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="Transform.xslt"?>
<BOOK>
   <TITLE>Java</TITLE>
   <AUTHOR>
      <FIRSTNAME>Doris</FIRSTNAME>
      <LASTNAME>Smith</LASTNAME>
   </AUTHOR>
   <BINDING>hardcover</BINDING>
   <PAGES>724</PAGES>
   <PRICE>$9.95</PRICE>
</BOOK>
File: Transform.xslt
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsl:stylesheet
   version="1.0" 
   xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
   <xsl:template match="/">
      <HTML>
      <HEAD>
         <TITLE>Book Inventory</TITLE>
      </HEAD>
      <BODY>
      <H2>Book Inventory</H2>
      <xsl:apply-templates select="INVENTORY/BOOK" />
      </BODY>
      </HTML>
   </xsl:template>
   <xsl:template match="BOOK">
      <SPAN STYLE="font-style:italic">Title: </SPAN>
      <xsl:value-of select="TITLE"/><BR/>
      <SPAN STYLE="font-style:italic">Author: </SPAN>
      <xsl:value-of select="AUTHOR"/><BR/>
      <SPAN STYLE="font-style:italic">Binding type: </SPAN>
      <xsl:value-of select="BINDING"/><BR/>
      <SPAN STYLE="font-style:italic">Number of pages: </SPAN>
      <xsl:value-of select="PAGES"/><BR/>
      <SPAN STYLE="font-style:italic">Price: </SPAN>
      <xsl:value-of select="PRICE"/><P/>
   </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Output:
<HTML>
   <HEAD>
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <TITLE>Book Inventory</TITLE>
   </HEAD>
   <BODY>
      <H2>Book Inventory</H2>
   </BODY>
</HTML>


Use html to format xml document

File: Data.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet href="Transform.xslt" type="text/xsl" ?>
<poem>
  <title>"title 1" excerpt</title>
  <verse>
    A
    <prop>B</prop>
    C
  </verse>
  <verse>line 1</verse>
  <verse>line 2</verse>
  <verse>line 3</verse>
  <verse>line 4</verse>
</poem>

File: Transform.xslt
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
     version="1.0">
  <xsl:output method="html"/>
  <xsl:template match="poem">
   <html><body>
    <xsl:apply-templates/>
   </body></html>
  </xsl:template>
  <xsl:template match="title">
   <h1><xsl:apply-templates/></h1>
  </xsl:template>
  <xsl:template match="verse">
   <paragraph><xsl:apply-templates/></p>
  </xsl:template>
  <xsl:template match="prop">
   <i><xsl:apply-templates/></i>
  </xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>
Output:
<html>
   <body>
        
      <h1>"title 1" excerpt</h1>
        
      <paragraph>
             A
             <i>B</i>
             C
           
      </paragraph>
        
      <paragraph>line 1</paragraph>
        
      <paragraph>line 2</paragraph>
        
      <paragraph>line 3</paragraph>
        
      <paragraph>line 4</paragraph>
      
   </body>
</html>


Use tag to format xml element

File: Data.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="Transform.xslt"?>
<BOOK>
   <TITLE>title 1</TITLE>
   <AUTHOR>
      <FIRSTNAME>A</FIRSTNAME>
      <LASTNAME>B</LASTNAME>
   </AUTHOR>
   <BINDING>hardcover</BINDING>
   <PAGES>724</PAGES>
   <PRICE>$9.95</PRICE>
</BOOK>
File: Transform.xslt
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsl:stylesheet
   version="1.0" 
   xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
   <xsl:template match="/">
      <HTML>
      <HEAD>
         <TITLE>Book Inventory</TITLE>
      </HEAD>
      <BODY>
      <H2>Book Inventory</H2>
      <xsl:for-each select="INVENTORY/BOOK">
         <SPAN STYLE="font-style:italic">Title: </SPAN>
         <xsl:value-of select="TITLE"/><BR/>
         <SPAN STYLE="font-style:italic">Author: </SPAN>
         <xsl:value-of select="AUTHOR"/><BR/>
         <SPAN STYLE="font-style:italic">Binding type: </SPAN>
         <xsl:value-of select="BINDING"/><BR/>
         <SPAN STYLE="font-style:italic">Number of pages: </SPAN>
         <xsl:value-of select="PAGES"/><BR/>
         <SPAN STYLE="font-style:italic">Price: </SPAN>
         <xsl:value-of select="PRICE"/><P/>
      </xsl:for-each>
      </BODY>
      </HTML>
   </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Output:
<HTML>
   <HEAD>
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <TITLE>Book Inventory</TITLE>
   </HEAD>
   <BODY>
      <H2>Book Inventory</H2>
   </BODY>
</HTML>
Источник — «http://wbex.ru/index.php?title=XML_Tutorial/XSLT_stylesheet/html_output&oldid=10775»