HTML/CSS/Box Model/display — различия между версиями

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Версия 09:21, 26 мая 2010

display: inline-block

 

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title></title>
<style type="text/css">
* .inline-box {
  display: inline-block;
  overflow: visible;
  visibility: visible;
  width: 275px;
  height: 52px;
  margin: 10px 100px;
  padding: 10px 10px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1></h1> 
<div> 
<span>BEFORE</span> 
<span class="inline-box">Inline element displayed as an inline block.</span> 
<span>AFTER</span> 
</div> 
</body> 
</html>



display:list-item to render as list item

 

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title></title>
<style type="text/css">
dfn {
  display: list-item;
  list-style-type: square;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="ul"><dfn>dfn <code>display:list-item</code></dfn><dfn>dfn</dfn></div> 
</body> 
</html>



Div toggler with Javascript

 

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
    <title>Div toggler</title>
    <script type="text/javascript">
function swap(targetId){
  if (document.getElementById){
        target = document.getElementById(targetId);
            if (target.style.display == "none"){
                target.style.display = "";
            } else {
                target.style.display = "none";
            }
        }
}    
    </script>
    <style type="text/css" media="Screen">
body {
  font: 12px Verdana;
}
#hiddenDiv {
  background-color: #aaaaaa;
  width: 200px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
    <div>
        <a href="#" title="Toggle section" onclick="swap("hiddenDiv");return false;">Toggle div!</a>
    </div>
    <div id="hiddenDiv" style="display: none;">
        <p>Hello!</p>
    </div>
</body>
</html>



Rendered as a table with rows and cells

 

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
    <title></title>
<style type="text/css" media="Screen">
div,span {
  border: 1px solid black;
  padding: 5px;
}
* .tabled {
  display: table;
  border-collapse: collapse;
}
* .rowed {
  display: table-row;
}
* .celled {
  display: table-cell;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="tabled"> 
    <div class="rowed"> 
        <div class="celled">division</div> 
        <div class="celled">division</div>
    </div> 
    
    
    <span class="rowed"> 
    <span class="celled">span</span> 
    <span class="celled">span</span></span>
</div> 

</body>
</html>



use display:block to render an element as a block

 

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title></title>
<style type="text/css">
em {
  display: block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>

<em>em <code>display:block</code></em> <em>em</em> <br /> 

</body> 
</html>



use display:inline-block to render an inline element as a block nested in a line.

 

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title></title>
<style type="text/css">
strong {
  display: inline-block;
  width: 250px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<strong>strong <br /><code>display:inline-block</code></strong> <br /><br /> 

</body> 
</html>



use display:inline to render an element inline.

 

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title></title>
<style type="text/css">
p,ol,li,table {
  display: inline;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<code>display:inline</code> 
<p>p</p> <p>p</p> <p>p</p> 
<ol><li>li</li><li>li</li><li>li</li></ol> 
<table>
   <tr>
      <td>td</td>
      <td>td</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
      <td>td</td>
      <td>td</td>
   </tr>
</table> 
</body> 
</html>



use display:none to prevent an element from being rendered.

 

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title></title>
<style type="text/css">
img {
  display: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>

<br/><img src="http://www.wbex.ru/style/logo.png" alt="star" /> <code>display:none</code> 

</body> 
</html>
Источник — «http://wbex.ru/index.php?title=HTML/CSS/Box_Model/display&oldid=5262»