PHP/MySQL Database/mysql connect — различия между версиями

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Версия 10:37, 26 мая 2010

A function to open a connection to mysql

 
<?php
  function opendatabase ($host,$user,$pass) {
    try {
      if ($db = mysql_connect ($host,$user,$pass)){
        return $db;
      } else {
        throw new exception ("Sorry, could not connect to mysql.");
      }
    } catch (exception $e) {
      echo $e->getmessage ();
    }
  }
  
  function closedatabase ($db){
    mysql_close ($db);
  }
  
  $db = opendatabase ("localhost","root","");
  
  try {
    if (!mysql_select_db ("mydatabase",$db)){
      throw new exception ("Sorry, database could not be opened.");
    }
      $myquery = "INSERT INTO mytable (id,title,myvalue) VALUES (0,"Blue",20)";
  
    if (mysql_query ($myquery, $db)){
      echo "We were successful.";
    } else {
      throw new exception (mysql_error());
    }
  } catch (exception $e) {
    echo $e->getmessage();
  }
  
  closedatabase ($db);
  
?>



Connecting to a MySQL Database

 
resource mysql_connect ( [string server [, string username [, string password [, bool new_link [, int client_flags]]]]] ) 

<?php 
try { 
    $mysqlhost = "localhost"; 
    $mysqluser = "root"; 
    $mysqlpass = ""; 
    if ($db = mysql_connect ($mysqlhost,$mysqluser,$mysqlpass)){ 
        echo "Successfully connected to the database."; 
        mysql_close ($db); 
    
    } else { 
        throw new exception ("Sorry, could not connect to mysql."); 
    } 
} catch (exception $e) { 
echo $e->getmessage (); 
} 
?>



Connecting user

 
<?php
$domain = "localhost";
$user = "userName";
$password = "password";
$conn = mysql_connect( $domain, $user, $password );
if($conn)
{
 $msg = "Congratulations $user, You connected to MySQL"; 
} 
?>
<html>
 <head>
  <title>Connecting user</title>
 </head>
 <body>
  <h3> 
   <?php echo( $msg ); ?> 
  </h3>
 </body>
</html>



Creating databases

 
<?php   
$conn = @mysql_connect( "localhost", "userName", "password" ) 
  or die( "Sorry - could not connect to MySQL" );
$rs1 =  @mysql_create_db( $_REQUEST["db"] );
$rs2=   @mysql_list_dbs($conn);
$list = "";
for( $row=0; $row < mysql_num_rows( $rs2 ); $row++ )
{ 
  $list .= mysql_tablename( $rs2, $row ) . " | "; 
} 
?>
<html>
 <head>
  <title>Creating databases</title>
 </head>
 <body>
 <form action="<?php echo( $_SERVER["PHP_SELF"] ); ?> " method="post">
 Current databases: <?php echo( $list ); ?> 
 <hr>
 Name:<input type = "text" name = "db"> 
 <input type = "submit" value = "Create database">
 </form>
 </body>
</html>



When connecting to multiple MySQL servers, a link ID must be generated.

 
For example:
<?
    $link1 = @mysql_connect("www.somehost.ru", "web", "abcde") or die("Could not connect to MySQL server!");
    $link2 = @mysql_connect("www.someotherhost.ru", "usr", "secret") or die("Could not connect to MySQL server!");
?>
Источник — «http://wbex.ru/index.php?title=PHP/MySQL_Database/mysql_connect&oldid=1014»