XML/XSLT stylesheet/stylesheet

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Версия от 18:22, 25 мая 2010; (обсуждение)
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Embedded style sheet into xml document

<?xml version="1.0" standalone="no" ?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="#id(transcriptstyle)"?>
<transcript>
  <xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
    id="transcriptstyle">
    <xsl:template match="/">
      <html>
        <xsl:apply-templates />
      </html>
    </xsl:template>
    <xsl:template match="report">
      <xsl:apply-templates />
    </xsl:template>
    <xsl:template match="order">
      <P>
        <xsl:value-of select="." />
      </P>
    </xsl:template>
  </xsl:stylesheet>
  <student id="STU12345" name="name 1" status="active">
    <home_address>35 Wall Street, Wonderland, NJ</home_address>
    <interests>
      <interest>interest 1</interest>
      <interest>interest 2</interest>
      <interest>interest 3</interest>
    </interests>
  </student>
  <term>
    <heading name="Winter 1999" />
    <course>
      <course-name>course 1</course-name>
      <grade>A-</grade>
      <credits>4</credits>
    </course>
    <course>
      <course-name>course 2</course-name>
      <grade>B+</grade>
      <credits>3</credits>
    </course>
  </term>
  <summary>summary</summary>
  <comments>
     
    comments
  </comments>
</transcript>



Empty transform

File: Data.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<people>
  <person born="1912" died="1954">
    <name>
      <first_name>A</first_name>
      <last_name>B</last_name>
    </name>
    <profession>C</profession>
    <profession>D</profession>
    <profession>E</profession>
  </person>
  <person born="2008" died="2008">
    <name>
      <first_name>F</first_name>
      <middle_initial>G</middle_initial>
      <last_name>H</last_name>
    </name>
    <profession>I</profession>
    <hobby>J</hobby>
  </person>
</people>

File: Transform.xslt
<?xml version="1.0"?> 
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" 
                xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
</xsl:stylesheet>



Generate html tags

File: Data.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<greeting>
  Hello, World!
</greeting>

File: Transform.xslt
<xsl:stylesheet 
  xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" 
  version="1.0">
  <xsl:output method="html"/>
  
  <xsl:template match="/">
    <html>
      <body>
        <xsl:apply-templates select="greetings/greeting"/>
      </body>
    </html>
  </xsl:template>
  
  <xsl:template match="greeting">
    <h1>
      <xsl:value-of select="."/>
    </h1>
  </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>



Generate Java code

File: Data.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<greeting>
  Hello, World!
</greeting>

File: Transform.xslt

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" 
  xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
  <xsl:output method="text"/>
  <xsl:template match="/">
    <xsl:text>
public class Greeting
{
  public static void main(String[] argv)
  {
    </xsl:text>
    <xsl:apply-templates select="greeting"/>
    <xsl:text>
  }
}
    </xsl:text>
  </xsl:template>
  <xsl:template match="greeting">
    <xsl:text>System.out.println("</xsl:text>
    <xsl:value-of select="normalize-space()"/>
    <xsl:text>");</xsl:text>
  </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>



Generate SVG document

File: Data.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<greeting>
  Hello, World!
</greeting>
File: Transform.xslt

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" 
  xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
  <xsl:output method="xml"
    doctype-public="-//W3C//DTD SVG 20001102//EN"
    doctype-system="http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/CR-SVG-20001102/DTD/svg-20001102.dtd"/>
  <xsl:template match="/">
    <svg width="10cm" height="4cm">
      <g>
        <defs>
          <radialGradient id="MyGradient"
            cx="4cm" cy="2cm" r="3cm" fx="4cm" fy="2cm">
            <stop offset="0%" style="stop-color:red"/>
            <stop offset="50%" style="stop-color:blue"/>
            <stop offset="100%" style="stop-color:red"/>
          </radialGradient>
        </defs>
        <rect style="fill:url(#MyGradient); stroke:black"
          x="1cm" y="1cm" width="8cm" height="2cm"/>
        <text x="5.05cm" y="2.25cm" text-anchor="middle" 
          style="font-family:Verdana; font-size:24; 
          font-weight:bold; fill:black">
          <xsl:apply-templates select="greeting"/>
        </text>
        <text x="5cm" y="2.2cm" text-anchor="middle" 
          style="font-family:Verdana; font-size:24; 
          font-weight:bold; fill:white">
          <xsl:apply-templates select="greeting"/>
        </text>
      </g>
    </svg>
  </xsl:template>
  <xsl:template match="greeting">
    <xsl:value-of select="."/>
  </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>



Transform another style sheet

File: Data.xml
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
  xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
  <xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes" />
  <xsl:template match="/">
    <xsl:element name="paragraph">
      <xsl:attribute name="priority">medium</xsl:attribute>
      <xsl:apply-templates />
    </xsl:element>
  </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

File: Transform.xslt
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
  xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
  <xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes" />
  <xsl:template match="/">
    <xsl:element name="paragraph">
      <xsl:attribute name="priority">medium</xsl:attribute>
      <xsl:apply-templates />
    </xsl:element>
  </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Output:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<paragraph priority="medium">
  
  
    
      medium
      
    
  
</paragraph>