XML Tutorial/XSLT stylesheet/concat

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concat function

   <source lang="xml">

File: Data.xml <?xml version = "1.0"?> <stocks> 

  <stock symbol = "INTC">
     <name>Intel Corporation</name>
  </stock>
  <stock symbol = "CSCO">
     <name>Cisco Systems, Inc.</name>
  </stock>

</stocks>

File: Transform.xslt <?xml version = "1.0"?> <xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" 

 xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
 <xsl:template match="/stocks">
   <html>
     <body>
    <xsl:for-each select="stock"> <xsl:if test="starts-with(@symbol, "C")">
  • <xsl:value-of select="concat(@symbol," - ", name)" /> 
    •            </xsl:if>
         </xsl:for-each>

     </body>
   </html>
 </xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet> Output: <html> 

  <body>
  • CSCO - Cisco Systems, Inc.
  </body>

</html></source>


Concat string together

   <source lang="xml">

File: Data.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <poem> 

<line>line 1</line>
<line>line 2</line>
<line>line 3</line>
<attribution>A</attribution>

</poem> File: Transform.xslt <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" 

 xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
 <xsl:output method="text" />
 <xsl:template match="poem">
   <xsl:value-of
     select="concat(line[1], "
",
                             line[2], "
",
                             "   ",
                             line[3], "
",
                             "   ",
                             line[4], "
",
                             line[5], "
",
                             "		-",
                             attribution)" />
 </xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet> Output: line 1 line 2 

  line 3
  
   -A</source>

Function concat() can stick several strings together

   <source lang="xml">

File: Data.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 

   <user firstName="John" surname="Smith"/>
   <user firstName="Joe" surname="Smith"/>
   <user firstName="Charles" surname="Smith"/>

File: Transform.xslt <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <xsl:stylesheet 

     version="1.0"
     xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
   <xsl:template match="//user">
     <Paragraph>
       <xsl:value-of select="concat(@firstName," ",@surname)"/>
     </Paragraph>
   </xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet> Output: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 

   <Paragraph>John Smith</Paragraph>
   <Paragraph>Joe Smith</Paragraph>
   <Paragraph>Charles Smith</Paragraph></source>

select=concat(The second album is , list/listitem[2])

   <source lang="xml">

File: Data.xml <?xml version="1.0"?>

<list xml:lang="en"> 

 <title>title 1</title>
 <listitem>item 1</listitem>
 <listitem>item 2</listitem>
 <listitem>item 3</listitem>
 <listitem xml:lang="sw">item 4</listitem>
 <listitem xml:lang="en-gb">item 5</listitem>
 <listitem xml:lang="zu">item 6</listitem>
 <listitem xml:lang="jz">item 7</listitem>

</list> File: Transform.xslt <?xml version="1.0"?>

<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0" 

 xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
 <xsl:output method="html"/>
 <xsl:template match="/">
   <html>
     <head>
       <title>XSLT and CSS Demo</title>
       <style>
         <xsl:comment> 
           p.big   {font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;} 
           p.odd   {color: purple; font-weight: bold;}
           p.even  {color: blue; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;}
         </xsl:comment>
       </style>
     </head>
     <body style="font-family: sans-serif;">
       <xsl:apply-templates select="list/title"/>
       <xsl:comment 
         select="concat("The second album is ", list/listitem[2])"/>
       <xsl:apply-templates select="list/listitem"/>
     </body>
   </html>
 </xsl:template>
 <xsl:template match="title">

<xsl:value-of select="."/>

 </xsl:template>
 <xsl:template match="listitem">
   <xsl:choose>
     <xsl:when test="position() mod 2">

<xsl:value-of select="."/>

     </xsl:when>
     <xsl:otherwise>

<xsl:value-of select="."/>

     </xsl:otherwise>
   </xsl:choose>
 </xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet> Output: <html> 

  <head>
     <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
     <title>XSLT and CSS Demo</title><style>
        </style></head>
  <body style="font-family: sans-serif;">

title 1

item 1

item 2

item 3

item 4

item 5

item 6

item 7

  </body>

</html></source>


The concat function returns the concatenation of its arguments.

   <source lang="xml">

File: Data.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 

 <text>Start</text>
 <text>Body</text>
 <text>Finish</text>

File: Transform.xslt <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <xsl:stylesheet 

     version="1.0"
     xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
   <xsl:variable name="T" select="concat(//text[1]," - ",//text[2]," - ",//text[3])"/>
   <xsl:template match="/">
     <Paragraph>
       <xsl:value-of select="$T"/>
     </Paragraph>
   </xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet> Output: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Paragraph>Start - Body - Finish</Paragraph></source>

Источник — «http://wbex.ru/index.php?title=XML_Tutorial/XSLT_stylesheet/concat&oldid=10813»